1132 lines
39 KiB
Python
1132 lines
39 KiB
Python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2015-2020 Rapptz
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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"""
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import abc
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import sys
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import copy
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import asyncio
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from .iterators import HistoryIterator
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from .context_managers import Typing
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from .enums import ChannelType
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from .errors import InvalidArgument, ClientException, HTTPException
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from .permissions import PermissionOverwrite, Permissions
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from .role import Role
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from .invite import Invite
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from .file import File
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from .voice_client import VoiceClient, VoiceProtocol
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from . import utils
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class _Undefined:
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def __repr__(self):
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return 'see-below'
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_undefined = _Undefined()
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class Snowflake(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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"""An ABC that details the common operations on a Discord model.
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Almost all :ref:`Discord models <discord_api_models>` meet this
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abstract base class.
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If you want to create a snowflake on your own, consider using
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:class:`.Object`.
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Attributes
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-----------
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id: :class:`int`
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The model's unique ID.
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"""
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__slots__ = ()
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def created_at(self):
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""":class:`datetime.datetime`: Returns the model's creation time as a naive datetime in UTC."""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@classmethod
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def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
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if cls is Snowflake:
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mro = C.__mro__
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for attr in ('created_at', 'id'):
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for base in mro:
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if attr in base.__dict__:
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break
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else:
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return NotImplemented
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return True
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return NotImplemented
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class User(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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"""An ABC that details the common operations on a Discord user.
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The following implement this ABC:
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- :class:`~discord.User`
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- :class:`~discord.ClientUser`
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- :class:`~discord.Member`
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This ABC must also implement :class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`.
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Attributes
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-----------
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name: :class:`str`
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The user's username.
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discriminator: :class:`str`
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The user's discriminator.
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avatar: Optional[:class:`str`]
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The avatar hash the user has.
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bot: :class:`bool`
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If the user is a bot account.
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"""
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__slots__ = ()
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def display_name(self):
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""":class:`str`: Returns the user's display name."""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def mention(self):
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""":class:`str`: Returns a string that allows you to mention the given user."""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@classmethod
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def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
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if cls is User:
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if Snowflake.__subclasshook__(C) is NotImplemented:
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return NotImplemented
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mro = C.__mro__
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for attr in ('display_name', 'mention', 'name', 'avatar', 'discriminator', 'bot'):
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for base in mro:
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if attr in base.__dict__:
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break
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else:
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return NotImplemented
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return True
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return NotImplemented
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class PrivateChannel(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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"""An ABC that details the common operations on a private Discord channel.
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The following implement this ABC:
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- :class:`~discord.DMChannel`
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- :class:`~discord.GroupChannel`
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This ABC must also implement :class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`.
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Attributes
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-----------
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me: :class:`~discord.ClientUser`
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The user presenting yourself.
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"""
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__slots__ = ()
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@classmethod
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def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
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if cls is PrivateChannel:
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if Snowflake.__subclasshook__(C) is NotImplemented:
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return NotImplemented
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mro = C.__mro__
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for base in mro:
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if 'me' in base.__dict__:
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return True
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return NotImplemented
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return NotImplemented
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class _Overwrites:
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__slots__ = ('id', 'allow', 'deny', 'type')
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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self.id = kwargs.pop('id')
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self.allow = kwargs.pop('allow', 0)
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self.deny = kwargs.pop('deny', 0)
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self.type = sys.intern(kwargs.pop('type'))
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def _asdict(self):
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return {
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'id': self.id,
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'allow': self.allow,
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'deny': self.deny,
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'type': self.type,
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}
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class GuildChannel:
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"""An ABC that details the common operations on a Discord guild channel.
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The following implement this ABC:
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- :class:`~discord.TextChannel`
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- :class:`~discord.VoiceChannel`
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- :class:`~discord.CategoryChannel`
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This ABC must also implement :class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`.
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Attributes
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-----------
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name: :class:`str`
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The channel name.
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guild: :class:`~discord.Guild`
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The guild the channel belongs to.
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position: :class:`int`
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The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0.
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e.g. the top channel is position 0.
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"""
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__slots__ = ()
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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@property
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def _sorting_bucket(self):
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raise NotImplementedError
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async def _move(self, position, parent_id=None, lock_permissions=False, *, reason):
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if position < 0:
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raise InvalidArgument('Channel position cannot be less than 0.')
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http = self._state.http
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bucket = self._sorting_bucket
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channels = [c for c in self.guild.channels if c._sorting_bucket == bucket]
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channels.sort(key=lambda c: c.position)
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try:
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# remove ourselves from the channel list
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channels.remove(self)
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except ValueError:
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# not there somehow lol
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return
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else:
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index = next((i for i, c in enumerate(channels) if c.position >= position), len(channels))
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# add ourselves at our designated position
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channels.insert(index, self)
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payload = []
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for index, c in enumerate(channels):
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d = {'id': c.id, 'position': index}
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if parent_id is not _undefined and c.id == self.id:
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d.update(parent_id=parent_id, lock_permissions=lock_permissions)
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payload.append(d)
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await http.bulk_channel_update(self.guild.id, payload, reason=reason)
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self.position = position
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if parent_id is not _undefined:
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self.category_id = int(parent_id) if parent_id else None
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async def _edit(self, options, reason):
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try:
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parent = options.pop('category')
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except KeyError:
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parent_id = _undefined
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else:
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parent_id = parent and parent.id
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try:
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options['rate_limit_per_user'] = options.pop('slowmode_delay')
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except KeyError:
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pass
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lock_permissions = options.pop('sync_permissions', False)
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try:
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position = options.pop('position')
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except KeyError:
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if parent_id is not _undefined:
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if lock_permissions:
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category = self.guild.get_channel(parent_id)
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options['permission_overwrites'] = [c._asdict() for c in category._overwrites]
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options['parent_id'] = parent_id
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elif lock_permissions and self.category_id is not None:
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# if we're syncing permissions on a pre-existing channel category without changing it
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# we need to update the permissions to point to the pre-existing category
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category = self.guild.get_channel(self.category_id)
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options['permission_overwrites'] = [c._asdict() for c in category._overwrites]
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else:
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await self._move(position, parent_id=parent_id, lock_permissions=lock_permissions, reason=reason)
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overwrites = options.get('overwrites', None)
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if overwrites is not None:
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perms = []
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for target, perm in overwrites.items():
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if not isinstance(perm, PermissionOverwrite):
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raise InvalidArgument('Expected PermissionOverwrite received {0.__name__}'.format(type(perm)))
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allow, deny = perm.pair()
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payload = {
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'allow': allow.value,
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'deny': deny.value,
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'id': target.id
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}
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if isinstance(target, Role):
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payload['type'] = 'role'
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else:
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payload['type'] = 'member'
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perms.append(payload)
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options['permission_overwrites'] = perms
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try:
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ch_type = options['type']
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except KeyError:
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pass
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else:
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if not isinstance(ch_type, ChannelType):
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raise InvalidArgument('type field must be of type ChannelType')
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options['type'] = ch_type.value
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if options:
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data = await self._state.http.edit_channel(self.id, reason=reason, **options)
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self._update(self.guild, data)
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def _fill_overwrites(self, data):
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self._overwrites = []
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everyone_index = 0
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everyone_id = self.guild.id
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for index, overridden in enumerate(data.get('permission_overwrites', [])):
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overridden_id = int(overridden.pop('id'))
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self._overwrites.append(_Overwrites(id=overridden_id, **overridden))
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if overridden['type'] == 'member':
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continue
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if overridden_id == everyone_id:
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# the @everyone role is not guaranteed to be the first one
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# in the list of permission overwrites, however the permission
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# resolution code kind of requires that it is the first one in
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# the list since it is special. So we need the index so we can
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# swap it to be the first one.
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everyone_index = index
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# do the swap
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tmp = self._overwrites
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if tmp:
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tmp[everyone_index], tmp[0] = tmp[0], tmp[everyone_index]
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@property
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def changed_roles(self):
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"""List[:class:`~discord.Role`]: Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from
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their default values in the :attr:`~discord.Guild.roles` attribute."""
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ret = []
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g = self.guild
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for overwrite in filter(lambda o: o.type == 'role', self._overwrites):
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role = g.get_role(overwrite.id)
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if role is None:
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continue
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role = copy.copy(role)
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role.permissions.handle_overwrite(overwrite.allow, overwrite.deny)
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ret.append(role)
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return ret
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@property
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def mention(self):
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""":class:`str`: The string that allows you to mention the channel."""
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return '<#%s>' % self.id
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@property
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def created_at(self):
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""":class:`datetime.datetime`: Returns the channel's creation time in UTC."""
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return utils.snowflake_time(self.id)
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def overwrites_for(self, obj):
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"""Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.
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Parameters
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-----------
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obj: Union[:class:`~discord.Role`, :class:`~discord.abc.User`]
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The role or user denoting
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whose overwrite to get.
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|
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Returns
|
||
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---------
|
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:class:`~discord.PermissionOverwrite`
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The permission overwrites for this object.
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"""
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if isinstance(obj, User):
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predicate = lambda p: p.type == 'member'
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elif isinstance(obj, Role):
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predicate = lambda p: p.type == 'role'
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else:
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predicate = lambda p: True
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for overwrite in filter(predicate, self._overwrites):
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if overwrite.id == obj.id:
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allow = Permissions(overwrite.allow)
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deny = Permissions(overwrite.deny)
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return PermissionOverwrite.from_pair(allow, deny)
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return PermissionOverwrite()
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|
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|
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@property
|
||
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def overwrites(self):
|
||
|
|
"""Returns all of the channel's overwrites.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which
|
||
|
|
can be either a :class:`~discord.Role` or a :class:`~discord.Member` and the value is the
|
||
|
|
overwrite as a :class:`~discord.PermissionOverwrite`.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
Mapping[Union[:class:`~discord.Role`, :class:`~discord.Member`], :class:`~discord.PermissionOverwrite`]
|
||
|
|
The channel's permission overwrites.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
ret = {}
|
||
|
|
for ow in self._overwrites:
|
||
|
|
allow = Permissions(ow.allow)
|
||
|
|
deny = Permissions(ow.deny)
|
||
|
|
overwrite = PermissionOverwrite.from_pair(allow, deny)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if ow.type == 'role':
|
||
|
|
target = self.guild.get_role(ow.id)
|
||
|
|
elif ow.type == 'member':
|
||
|
|
target = self.guild.get_member(ow.id)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# TODO: There is potential data loss here in the non-chunked
|
||
|
|
# case, i.e. target is None because get_member returned nothing.
|
||
|
|
# This can be fixed with a slight breaking change to the return type,
|
||
|
|
# i.e. adding discord.Object to the list of it
|
||
|
|
# However, for now this is an acceptable compromise.
|
||
|
|
if target is not None:
|
||
|
|
ret[target] = overwrite
|
||
|
|
return ret
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def category(self):
|
||
|
|
"""Optional[:class:`~discord.CategoryChannel`]: The category this channel belongs to.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If there is no category then this is ``None``.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
return self.guild.get_channel(self.category_id)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def permissions_synced(self):
|
||
|
|
""":class:`bool`: Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the
|
||
|
|
category it belongs to.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If there is no category then this is ``False``.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.. versionadded:: 1.3
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
category = self.guild.get_channel(self.category_id)
|
||
|
|
return bool(category and category.overwrites == self.overwrites)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def permissions_for(self, member):
|
||
|
|
"""Handles permission resolution for the current :class:`~discord.Member`.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This function takes into consideration the following cases:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
- Guild owner
|
||
|
|
- Guild roles
|
||
|
|
- Channel overrides
|
||
|
|
- Member overrides
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
----------
|
||
|
|
member: :class:`~discord.Member`
|
||
|
|
The member to resolve permissions for.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Permissions`
|
||
|
|
The resolved permissions for the member.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# The current cases can be explained as:
|
||
|
|
# Guild owner get all permissions -- no questions asked. Otherwise...
|
||
|
|
# The @everyone role gets the first application.
|
||
|
|
# After that, the applied roles that the user has in the channel
|
||
|
|
# (or otherwise) are then OR'd together.
|
||
|
|
# After the role permissions are resolved, the member permissions
|
||
|
|
# have to take into effect.
|
||
|
|
# After all that is done.. you have to do the following:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# If manage permissions is True, then all permissions are set to True.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# The operation first takes into consideration the denied
|
||
|
|
# and then the allowed.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if self.guild.owner_id == member.id:
|
||
|
|
return Permissions.all()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
default = self.guild.default_role
|
||
|
|
base = Permissions(default.permissions.value)
|
||
|
|
roles = member._roles
|
||
|
|
get_role = self.guild.get_role
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Apply guild roles that the member has.
|
||
|
|
for role_id in roles:
|
||
|
|
role = get_role(role_id)
|
||
|
|
if role is not None:
|
||
|
|
base.value |= role._permissions
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Guild-wide Administrator -> True for everything
|
||
|
|
# Bypass all channel-specific overrides
|
||
|
|
if base.administrator:
|
||
|
|
return Permissions.all()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Apply @everyone allow/deny first since it's special
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
maybe_everyone = self._overwrites[0]
|
||
|
|
if maybe_everyone.id == self.guild.id:
|
||
|
|
base.handle_overwrite(allow=maybe_everyone.allow, deny=maybe_everyone.deny)
|
||
|
|
remaining_overwrites = self._overwrites[1:]
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
remaining_overwrites = self._overwrites
|
||
|
|
except IndexError:
|
||
|
|
remaining_overwrites = self._overwrites
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
denies = 0
|
||
|
|
allows = 0
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Apply channel specific role permission overwrites
|
||
|
|
for overwrite in remaining_overwrites:
|
||
|
|
if overwrite.type == 'role' and roles.has(overwrite.id):
|
||
|
|
denies |= overwrite.deny
|
||
|
|
allows |= overwrite.allow
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
base.handle_overwrite(allow=allows, deny=denies)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Apply member specific permission overwrites
|
||
|
|
for overwrite in remaining_overwrites:
|
||
|
|
if overwrite.type == 'member' and overwrite.id == member.id:
|
||
|
|
base.handle_overwrite(allow=overwrite.allow, deny=overwrite.deny)
|
||
|
|
break
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# if you can't send a message in a channel then you can't have certain
|
||
|
|
# permissions as well
|
||
|
|
if not base.send_messages:
|
||
|
|
base.send_tts_messages = False
|
||
|
|
base.mention_everyone = False
|
||
|
|
base.embed_links = False
|
||
|
|
base.attach_files = False
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# if you can't read a channel then you have no permissions there
|
||
|
|
if not base.read_messages:
|
||
|
|
denied = Permissions.all_channel()
|
||
|
|
base.value &= ~denied.value
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return base
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def delete(self, *, reason=None):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Deletes the channel.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
You must have :attr:`~Permissions.manage_channels` permission to use this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
-----------
|
||
|
|
reason: Optional[:class:`str`]
|
||
|
|
The reason for deleting this channel.
|
||
|
|
Shows up on the audit log.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
|
||
|
|
~discord.NotFound
|
||
|
|
The channel was not found or was already deleted.
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Deleting the channel failed.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
await self._state.http.delete_channel(self.id, reason=reason)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def set_permissions(self, target, *, overwrite=_undefined, reason=None, **permissions):
|
||
|
|
r"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the
|
||
|
|
channel.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The ``target`` parameter should either be a :class:`~discord.Member` or a
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Role` that belongs to guild.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The ``overwrite`` parameter, if given, must either be ``None`` or
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.PermissionOverwrite`. For convenience, you can pass in
|
||
|
|
keyword arguments denoting :class:`~discord.Permissions` attributes. If this is
|
||
|
|
done, then you cannot mix the keyword arguments with the ``overwrite``
|
||
|
|
parameter.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If the ``overwrite`` parameter is ``None``, then the permission
|
||
|
|
overwrites are deleted.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_roles` permission to use this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Examples
|
||
|
|
----------
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Setting allow and deny: ::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
|
||
|
|
send_messages=False)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Deleting overwrites ::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Using :class:`~discord.PermissionOverwrite` ::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
overwrite = discord.PermissionOverwrite()
|
||
|
|
overwrite.send_messages = False
|
||
|
|
overwrite.read_messages = True
|
||
|
|
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
-----------
|
||
|
|
target: Union[:class:`~discord.Member`, :class:`~discord.Role`]
|
||
|
|
The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
|
||
|
|
overwrite: Optional[:class:`~discord.PermissionOverwrite`]
|
||
|
|
The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or ``None`` to
|
||
|
|
delete the overwrite.
|
||
|
|
\*\*permissions
|
||
|
|
A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use.
|
||
|
|
Cannot be mixed with ``overwrite``.
|
||
|
|
reason: Optional[:class:`str`]
|
||
|
|
The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Editing channel specific permissions failed.
|
||
|
|
~discord.NotFound
|
||
|
|
The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
|
||
|
|
~discord.InvalidArgument
|
||
|
|
The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Role` or :class:`~discord.Member`.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
http = self._state.http
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if isinstance(target, User):
|
||
|
|
perm_type = 'member'
|
||
|
|
elif isinstance(target, Role):
|
||
|
|
perm_type = 'role'
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('target parameter must be either Member or Role')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if isinstance(overwrite, _Undefined):
|
||
|
|
if len(permissions) == 0:
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('No overwrite provided.')
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
overwrite = PermissionOverwrite(**permissions)
|
||
|
|
except (ValueError, TypeError):
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('Invalid permissions given to keyword arguments.')
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
if len(permissions) > 0:
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('Cannot mix overwrite and keyword arguments.')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# TODO: wait for event
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if overwrite is None:
|
||
|
|
await http.delete_channel_permissions(self.id, target.id, reason=reason)
|
||
|
|
elif isinstance(overwrite, PermissionOverwrite):
|
||
|
|
(allow, deny) = overwrite.pair()
|
||
|
|
await http.edit_channel_permissions(self.id, target.id, allow.value, deny.value, perm_type, reason=reason)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('Invalid overwrite type provided.')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def _clone_impl(self, base_attrs, *, name=None, reason=None):
|
||
|
|
base_attrs['permission_overwrites'] = [
|
||
|
|
x._asdict() for x in self._overwrites
|
||
|
|
]
|
||
|
|
base_attrs['parent_id'] = self.category_id
|
||
|
|
base_attrs['name'] = name or self.name
|
||
|
|
guild_id = self.guild.id
|
||
|
|
cls = self.__class__
|
||
|
|
data = await self._state.http.create_channel(guild_id, self.type.value, reason=reason, **base_attrs)
|
||
|
|
obj = cls(state=self._state, guild=self.guild, data=data)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# temporarily add it to the cache
|
||
|
|
self.guild._channels[obj.id] = obj
|
||
|
|
return obj
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def clone(self, *, name=None, reason=None):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties
|
||
|
|
as this channel.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
You must have the :attr:`~discord.Permissions.manage_channels` permission to
|
||
|
|
do this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.. versionadded:: 1.1
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
------------
|
||
|
|
name: Optional[:class:`str`]
|
||
|
|
The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this
|
||
|
|
channel name.
|
||
|
|
reason: Optional[:class:`str`]
|
||
|
|
The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Creating the channel failed.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
:class:`.abc.GuildChannel`
|
||
|
|
The channel that was created.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def create_invite(self, *, reason=None, **fields):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Creates an instant invite.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.create_instant_invite` permission to
|
||
|
|
do this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
------------
|
||
|
|
max_age: :class:`int`
|
||
|
|
How long the invite should last in seconds. If it's 0 then the invite
|
||
|
|
doesn't expire. Defaults to ``0``.
|
||
|
|
max_uses: :class:`int`
|
||
|
|
How many uses the invite could be used for. If it's 0 then there
|
||
|
|
are unlimited uses. Defaults to ``0``.
|
||
|
|
temporary: :class:`bool`
|
||
|
|
Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership
|
||
|
|
(i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to ``False``.
|
||
|
|
unique: :class:`bool`
|
||
|
|
Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True.
|
||
|
|
If this is set to ``False`` then it will return a previously created
|
||
|
|
invite.
|
||
|
|
reason: Optional[:class:`str`]
|
||
|
|
The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Invite creation failed.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Invite`
|
||
|
|
The invite that was created.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
data = await self._state.http.create_invite(self.id, reason=reason, **fields)
|
||
|
|
return Invite.from_incomplete(data=data, state=self._state)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def invites(self):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
You must have :attr:`~Permissions.manage_guild` to get this information.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
An error occurred while fetching the information.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
List[:class:`~discord.Invite`]
|
||
|
|
The list of invites that are currently active.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
state = self._state
|
||
|
|
data = await state.http.invites_from_channel(self.id)
|
||
|
|
result = []
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for invite in data:
|
||
|
|
invite['channel'] = self
|
||
|
|
invite['guild'] = self.guild
|
||
|
|
result.append(Invite(state=state, data=invite))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return result
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Messageable(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
|
||
|
|
"""An ABC that details the common operations on a model that can send messages.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The following implement this ABC:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.TextChannel`
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.DMChannel`
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.GroupChannel`
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.User`
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.Member`
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.ext.commands.Context`
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
__slots__ = ()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@abc.abstractmethod
|
||
|
|
async def _get_channel(self):
|
||
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def send(self, content=None, *, tts=False, embed=None, file=None,
|
||
|
|
files=None, delete_after=None, nonce=None,
|
||
|
|
allowed_mentions=None):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Sends a message to the destination with the content given.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The content must be a type that can convert to a string through ``str(content)``.
|
||
|
|
If the content is set to ``None`` (the default), then the ``embed`` parameter must
|
||
|
|
be provided.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
To upload a single file, the ``file`` parameter should be used with a
|
||
|
|
single :class:`~discord.File` object. To upload multiple files, the ``files``
|
||
|
|
parameter should be used with a :class:`list` of :class:`~discord.File` objects.
|
||
|
|
**Specifying both parameters will lead to an exception**.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If the ``embed`` parameter is provided, it must be of type :class:`~discord.Embed` and
|
||
|
|
it must be a rich embed type.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
------------
|
||
|
|
content: :class:`str`
|
||
|
|
The content of the message to send.
|
||
|
|
tts: :class:`bool`
|
||
|
|
Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
|
||
|
|
embed: :class:`~discord.Embed`
|
||
|
|
The rich embed for the content.
|
||
|
|
file: :class:`~discord.File`
|
||
|
|
The file to upload.
|
||
|
|
files: List[:class:`~discord.File`]
|
||
|
|
A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
|
||
|
|
nonce: :class:`int`
|
||
|
|
The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent,
|
||
|
|
then the message will have a nonce with this value.
|
||
|
|
delete_after: :class:`float`
|
||
|
|
If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background
|
||
|
|
before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails,
|
||
|
|
then it is silently ignored.
|
||
|
|
allowed_mentions: :class:`~discord.AllowedMentions`
|
||
|
|
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is
|
||
|
|
passed, then the object is merged with :attr:`~discord.Client.allowed_mentions`.
|
||
|
|
The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed
|
||
|
|
to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in :attr:`~discord.Client.allowed_mentions`.
|
||
|
|
If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by :attr:`~discord.Client.allowed_mentions`
|
||
|
|
are used instead.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.. versionadded:: 1.4
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Sending the message failed.
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
|
||
|
|
~discord.InvalidArgument
|
||
|
|
The ``files`` list is not of the appropriate size or
|
||
|
|
you specified both ``file`` and ``files``.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
---------
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Message`
|
||
|
|
The message that was sent.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
channel = await self._get_channel()
|
||
|
|
state = self._state
|
||
|
|
content = str(content) if content is not None else None
|
||
|
|
if embed is not None:
|
||
|
|
embed = embed.to_dict()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if allowed_mentions is not None:
|
||
|
|
if state.allowed_mentions is not None:
|
||
|
|
allowed_mentions = state.allowed_mentions.merge(allowed_mentions).to_dict()
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
allowed_mentions = allowed_mentions.to_dict()
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
allowed_mentions = state.allowed_mentions and state.allowed_mentions.to_dict()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if file is not None and files is not None:
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('cannot pass both file and files parameter to send()')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if file is not None:
|
||
|
|
if not isinstance(file, File):
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('file parameter must be File')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
data = await state.http.send_files(channel.id, files=[file], allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions,
|
||
|
|
content=content, tts=tts, embed=embed, nonce=nonce)
|
||
|
|
finally:
|
||
|
|
file.close()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
elif files is not None:
|
||
|
|
if len(files) > 10:
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('files parameter must be a list of up to 10 elements')
|
||
|
|
elif not all(isinstance(file, File) for file in files):
|
||
|
|
raise InvalidArgument('files parameter must be a list of File')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
data = await state.http.send_files(channel.id, files=files, content=content, tts=tts,
|
||
|
|
embed=embed, nonce=nonce, allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions)
|
||
|
|
finally:
|
||
|
|
for f in files:
|
||
|
|
f.close()
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
data = await state.http.send_message(channel.id, content, tts=tts, embed=embed,
|
||
|
|
nonce=nonce, allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ret = state.create_message(channel=channel, data=data)
|
||
|
|
if delete_after is not None:
|
||
|
|
await ret.delete(delay=delete_after)
|
||
|
|
return ret
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def trigger_typing(self):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Triggers a *typing* indicator to the destination.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
*Typing* indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
channel = await self._get_channel()
|
||
|
|
await self._state.http.send_typing(channel.id)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def typing(self):
|
||
|
|
"""Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.. note::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager.
|
||
|
|
This means that both ``with`` and ``async with`` work with this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Example Usage: ::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async with channel.typing():
|
||
|
|
# do expensive stuff here
|
||
|
|
await channel.send('done!')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
return Typing(self)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def fetch_message(self, id):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Retrieves a single :class:`~discord.Message` from the destination.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This can only be used by bot accounts.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
------------
|
||
|
|
id: :class:`int`
|
||
|
|
The message ID to look for.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
~discord.NotFound
|
||
|
|
The specified message was not found.
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Retrieving the message failed.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Message`
|
||
|
|
The message asked for.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
channel = await self._get_channel()
|
||
|
|
data = await self._state.http.get_message(channel.id, id)
|
||
|
|
return self._state.create_message(channel=channel, data=data)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def pins(self):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Retrieves all messages that are currently pinned in the channel.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.. note::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Due to a limitation with the Discord API, the :class:`.Message`
|
||
|
|
objects returned by this method do not contain complete
|
||
|
|
:attr:`.Message.reactions` data.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
Retrieving the pinned messages failed.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
List[:class:`~discord.Message`]
|
||
|
|
The messages that are currently pinned.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
channel = await self._get_channel()
|
||
|
|
state = self._state
|
||
|
|
data = await state.http.pins_from(channel.id)
|
||
|
|
return [state.create_message(channel=channel, data=m) for m in data]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def history(self, *, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None):
|
||
|
|
"""Returns an :class:`~discord.AsyncIterator` that enables receiving the destination's message history.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
You must have :attr:`~Permissions.read_message_history` permissions to use this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Examples
|
||
|
|
---------
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Usage ::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
counter = 0
|
||
|
|
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
|
||
|
|
if message.author == client.user:
|
||
|
|
counter += 1
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Flattening into a list: ::
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
messages = await channel.history(limit=123).flatten()
|
||
|
|
# messages is now a list of Message...
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
All parameters are optional.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
-----------
|
||
|
|
limit: Optional[:class:`int`]
|
||
|
|
The number of messages to retrieve.
|
||
|
|
If ``None``, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however,
|
||
|
|
that this would make it a slow operation.
|
||
|
|
before: Optional[Union[:class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`, :class:`datetime.datetime`]]
|
||
|
|
Retrieve messages before this date or message.
|
||
|
|
If a date is provided it must be a timezone-naive datetime representing UTC time.
|
||
|
|
after: Optional[Union[:class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`, :class:`datetime.datetime`]]
|
||
|
|
Retrieve messages after this date or message.
|
||
|
|
If a date is provided it must be a timezone-naive datetime representing UTC time.
|
||
|
|
around: Optional[Union[:class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`, :class:`datetime.datetime`]]
|
||
|
|
Retrieve messages around this date or message.
|
||
|
|
If a date is provided it must be a timezone-naive datetime representing UTC time.
|
||
|
|
When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an
|
||
|
|
even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
|
||
|
|
oldest_first: Optional[:class:`bool`]
|
||
|
|
If set to ``True``, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to ``True`` if
|
||
|
|
``after`` is specified, otherwise ``False``.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
------
|
||
|
|
~discord.Forbidden
|
||
|
|
You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
|
||
|
|
~discord.HTTPException
|
||
|
|
The request to get message history failed.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Yields
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.Message`
|
||
|
|
The message with the message data parsed.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
return HistoryIterator(self, limit=limit, before=before, after=after, around=around, oldest_first=oldest_first)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Connectable(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
|
||
|
|
"""An ABC that details the common operations on a channel that can
|
||
|
|
connect to a voice server.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The following implement this ABC:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
- :class:`~discord.VoiceChannel`
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
__slots__ = ()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@abc.abstractmethod
|
||
|
|
def _get_voice_client_key(self):
|
||
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@abc.abstractmethod
|
||
|
|
def _get_voice_state_pair(self):
|
||
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
async def connect(self, *, timeout=60.0, reconnect=True, cls=VoiceClient):
|
||
|
|
"""|coro|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Connects to voice and creates a :class:`VoiceClient` to establish
|
||
|
|
your connection to the voice server.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Parameters
|
||
|
|
-----------
|
||
|
|
timeout: :class:`float`
|
||
|
|
The timeout in seconds to wait for the voice endpoint.
|
||
|
|
reconnect: :class:`bool`
|
||
|
|
Whether the bot should automatically attempt
|
||
|
|
a reconnect if a part of the handshake fails
|
||
|
|
or the gateway goes down.
|
||
|
|
cls: Type[:class:`VoiceProtocol`]
|
||
|
|
A type that subclasses :class:`~discord.VoiceProtocol` to connect with.
|
||
|
|
Defaults to :class:`~discord.VoiceClient`.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Raises
|
||
|
|
-------
|
||
|
|
asyncio.TimeoutError
|
||
|
|
Could not connect to the voice channel in time.
|
||
|
|
~discord.ClientException
|
||
|
|
You are already connected to a voice channel.
|
||
|
|
~discord.opus.OpusNotLoaded
|
||
|
|
The opus library has not been loaded.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Returns
|
||
|
|
--------
|
||
|
|
:class:`~discord.VoiceProtocol`
|
||
|
|
A voice client that is fully connected to the voice server.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if not issubclass(cls, VoiceProtocol):
|
||
|
|
raise TypeError('Type must meet VoiceProtocol abstract base class.')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
key_id, _ = self._get_voice_client_key()
|
||
|
|
state = self._state
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if state._get_voice_client(key_id):
|
||
|
|
raise ClientException('Already connected to a voice channel.')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
client = state._get_client()
|
||
|
|
voice = cls(client, self)
|
||
|
|
state._add_voice_client(key_id, voice)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
await voice.connect(timeout=timeout, reconnect=reconnect)
|
||
|
|
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
await voice.disconnect(force=True)
|
||
|
|
except Exception:
|
||
|
|
# we don't care if disconnect failed because connection failed
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
raise # re-raise
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return voice
|